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prosecutors play a secondary role in the juvenile court

The study's primary objective was to provide policymakers, administrators, and practitioners with actionable information about how to improve the operations and effectiveness of the juvenile justice system, and to examine the role practitioners could play in constructing sound juvenile justice policy. Stacey L. Shipley, Bruce A. Arrigo, in Introduction to Forensic Psychology (Third Edition), 2012. Adversarial Justice System. by Sayre Quevedo. In recent years, a number of states have made policy changes to improve outcomes for youth offenders, and prosecutors have been important players in the deliberations. key Supreme Court cases outlining these standards, the scope of potentially exculpatory evidence that must be disclosed to the defense under the Brady and Giglio standards and the ethical guidelines that prosecutors must follow under the rules of professional conduct have both expanded over time (Brady v. Maryland, 1963; Giglio v. United States, 1972; Abel, 2015). Because they choose who to charge, what to charge them with, and the number and severity of the charges, prosecutors heavily influence the short and long-term outcomes of the people impacted by the system. Nearly two-thirds of all youth arrested are referred to a court with juvenile jurisdiction for further processing. In fact, White paper on crime. A highly reputable criminal defense attorney will go up against a prosecutor, and both will deliver Emmy-worthy court performances, complete with the admissibility of newly discovered evidence that will change the outcome of the case at the last minute. The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, 20, 974–987. Kuzuno, H. (2006). Prosecutors exercise unfettered discretion, deciding who to charge with a crime, what charges to file, when to drop the charges, whether or not to plea bargain, and how to allocate prosecutorial resources. Role of the Public Prosecutor 5 The Prosecutor plays a pivotal role in the administration of criminal justice. Although this scenario makes for great television, the reality is, our justice system does not typically operate this way. (2015). Given the tremendous role that juvenile prosecutors play, it is important that their decisions are supported by the most current science and research. Google Scholar. The Bench Clerk is the person who initially calls people into the court and tells them where to sit or stand. The purpose of this is to demonstrate guilt to the finder of fact. What Is a Juvenile Correctional Officer? Introduction Evidence is the key element in determining the guilt or innocence of those accused of the crimes against society in a criminal court of law. by Sayre Quevedo . Like adult court judges, juvenile judges consider the seriousness of the crime and past criminal history. Q&A with Sue Burrell, Staff Attorney at the Youth Law Center . In criminal cases, the Bench Clerk reads the charges against the accused. They decide whether to prosecute and what to charge. The United States has what is known as an “adversarial judicial system” – in other words, criminal cases are contests between two opposing sides, the prosecution and the defense, which ensures that evidence and legal arguments will be fairly presented to the court by both sides. value the heavy and immense responsibility which all of you play in the administration of criminal justice. Roles of Advocates in the Juvenile Justice System. The role of psychology in the juvenile justice system brings a different set of pressing and complicated issues to the forensic field versus its adult counterpart. Many prosecutors are in charge of all phases of a criminal proceeding, from investigation by the police through trial and beyond to all levels of appeal. Play a role to play in the criminal justice system prosecute different types of crimes than their state court.. 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